Is it the end of non-recyclable plastic packaging?

The different types of mono-material high barrier pouches exhibited on the BOBST stand at K 2019
The different types of mono-fabric high barrier pouches exhibited on the BOBST stand at G 2019

Nothing perhaps defines our consumer-driven club of contempo decades better than plastic. Its growth in production since the 1950s – primarily driven by the packaging – has been boggling. Nosotros at present produce a staggering 300 million tons of information technology each year. But we know that the qualities that make plastic and then suited for packaging – its versatility, immovability, impermeability – likewise make information technology very environmentally unfriendly, non-biodegradable, and challenging to recycle.

Increasingly alarming projections effectually environmental damage have changed attitudes and focused minds in contempo years. Environmentally friendly alternatives to plastic are no longer a prissy-to-take aspiration for companies; they are essential. Indeed, the major brands – PepsiCo, Unilever, Nestlé, Mars, Coca Cola Company, to name a few – are challenging their suppliers to achieve the target of 100% reusable, recyclable or compostable packaging by 2025.

"The shift in mindset over the last 2 years has been huge," says Eric Pavone, business development director, BU Web fed at Bobst. "We've gone past the tipping indicate. The sense of urgency, the political will, the resources – they are all now in place. The packaging manufacture is at the forefront of making alternatives a reality, and the progress in innovation in a short space of fourth dimension has been extraordinary."

Finding alternatives to plastic is challenging, particularly for food packaging, for which loftier barrier protection against oxygen and h2o is an absolute must. Whatever alternative needs to have similar properties in terms of preservation and protection, versatility, and price – all while being visually pleasing to the consumer. And part of the claiming tin be found in the variability of flexible plastic packaging – stand-up pouches, sachets, films, numberless, liners, wraps, and and then on – which generally consist of several layers of different types of plastics.

"Plastic is not i single cloth – it comes in many different varieties, and almost flexible packaging is a combination of them," says Pavone. "When we talk about replacing plastic, we are talking nigh replacing a broad range of laminate materials, including PET (polyethylene terephthalate), aluminum foil, PVC, PA (polyamide), and they all take their different benefits for dissimilar types of packaging. Finding high bulwark alternatives with only 1 polymer rather than several is non piece of cake, simply we believe we are in the process of making a breakthrough."

A watershed moment for our oceans?

Because it is the combination of various polymers that makes recycling plastics so tricky, the ultimate aim is to create functional mono polymer materials. Simply mono polymers traditionally don't perform to the level of multi polymer materials. And even if serviceable mono polymers are found, they need to exist produced with the same car efficiency throughout the whole value chain of packaging.

At a recent tradeshow for the plastics and prophylactic industry, K 2019, Bobst, along with several partner companies, presented what they believe to exist a watershed moment – new high barrier mono-materials laminate solutions designed for recyclability.

The projection involved using unlike high barrier mono-materials structures, each i thoroughly tested to guarantee all manufacture requirements come across in terms of processability, barrier, safety, and optical quality. The different types of mono-material stand-upward pouches on the testify – motorcar management-oriented (MDO) polyethylene, biaxially-oriented polyethylene (BOPE), biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) and cast polypropylene (CPP) – were the outcome of considerable investment and intense enquiry by the partners.

"The feedback we heard at One thousand 2022 in response to these new high barrier mono-materials laminates was phenomenal," says Pavone. "Sustainability is such a clear focus for then many companies – now that we are starting to demonstrate tangible solutions, the excitement is growing. But we appreciate that this is a journey."

A partnership bringing real progress

The development of new high barrier mono-materials laminates came about thanks to an industry partnership of some of the leading innovators in the field. Bobst is one of the world'southward leading suppliers of substrate processing, press and converting equipment and services for the label, flexible packaging, folding carton, and corrugated industries. It provided the utilize of its competence centers for the high barrier, press, and lamination to test the viability of the new materials throughout the production process.

The other partners in the project include Dow, a PE resin supplier, Brückner Maschinenbau for the production of the biaxial stretched polypropylene and polyolefin-based films, Hosokawa Tall for the production of MDO linear density polyethylene (LDPE), ELBA to convert the finished reels into pouches, and Constantia Flexibles to produce metalized high barrier LDPE stand-upwardly pouches.

At its competence centers, Bobst brings expertise in metallization and precise coating engineering science. The utilize of new high barrier mono-materials laminates means the metallizer design has had to change to improve the processing ability of these materials. Bobst has pioneered improvements in metallization and precise coating engineering to let mono polymer materials to be processed.

"We feel we have a huge amount of expertise to contribute to this enterprise, merely we wanted to constitute partnerships because it makes sense to puddle our engineering know-how," says Pavone. "This is i of the most urgent challenges facing the globe today, and then at that place is no fourth dimension to attempt and practise it alone. By bringing the best minds together, we are making real progress – fast. Now we want to take these materials to the adjacent level and start producing them on a more industrial scale."

Are we on track for 100% reusable, recyclable or compostable packaging past 2025?

"The high barrier mono-materials laminates revealed at K 2022 were a significant breakthrough, but at that place are nonetheless several stages to get through before such materials are in wide utilise," says Pavone. "At interpack and drupa this year, Bobst and its partners will announce the heady adjacent stages, including full high barrier PLA and paper packaging structures, moving us one step closer to our goal."

In the curt term, the use of polypropylene (PP) high barrier mono-fabric laminates represents a 'lower hanging fruit' every bit the industrial solution is available at present worldwide. LDPE, MDO, and BOPE have more than significant recyclability potential but yet crave major enquiry and evolution time and investment to convert these into industrial-scale operational solutions. Only with huge investments in R&D going into these solutions, the feeling in the industry is positive.

"We are on the right path to developing reusable, recyclable biofilm or newspaper alternatives to traditional non-recyclable plastic flexible packaging on an industrial scale in the next few years," says Pavone. "Fifty-fifty just a few years ago, this would have been almost unimaginable, but Bobst and its manufacture partners are making information technology a reality. Nosotros are confident that the piece of work we are doing will ultimately have a tremendous positive impact on the industry and the environs."

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